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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Foeniculum vulgare

Foeniculum vulgare (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Fennel
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 0 Essential Oil Jim Duke's personal files.
(+)-ALPHA-PINENE 0 Plant Jim Duke's personal files.
(+)-FENCHONE 0 Essential Oil 1000.0 8000.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
(+)-FENCHONE 0 Seed Essent. Oil 17000.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
(+)-FENCHONE 0 Sprout Seedling Jim Duke's personal files.
(+)-PINENE 0 Seed Jim Duke's personal files.
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Essential Oil 1000.0 12000.0 -0.75 Jim Duke's personal files.
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Fruit 1.0 300.0 -0.41 *
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Plant Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Seed 1.0 300.0 -0.67 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
3-CARENE 0 Fruit 120.0 720.0 *
3-CARENE 0 Seed 120.0 720.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN 10 Fruit 0.0 5.0 -0.93 *
5-METHOXY-PSORALEN 10 Seed 0.0 5.0 -1.00 *
8-METHOXY-PSORALEN 21 Fruit 0.0 1.0 -0.71 *
8-METHOXY-PSORALEN 21 Seed 0.0 1.0 *
ABSCISIC-ACID 0 Seed 0.4 1.56 Jim Duke's personal files.
ACETYL-CHOLINE 19 Seed Jim Duke's personal files.
ALANINE 3 Fruit 7890.0 8655.0 1.94 *
ALANINE 3 Seed 7890.0 8655.0 -0.32 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Vulnerary 7 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor 3 Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772.