Common Names
Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHLOROGENIC-ACID | 77 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CHLOROGENIC-ACID | 77 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CHLOROGENIC-ACID | 77 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CHLOROGENIC-ACID | 77 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CHLOROGENIC-ACID | 77 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CHOLINE | 20 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
CHOLINE | 20 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
CHOLINE | 20 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
CHROMIUM | 24 | Fruit | 0.5 | 1.7 | -0.27 | Duke, 1992 * |
CITRIC-ACID | 23 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
COBALT | 2 | Fruit | 0.6 | 2.0 | -0.29 | Duke, 1992 * |
COPPER | 12 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
COPPER | 12 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CRATAEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
CRATAEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
CRATAEGUS-BIFLAVANOID-B-2 | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CRATAEGUS-BIFLAVANOID-B-5 | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CRATAEGUS-BIFLAVANOID-C-1 | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CROMIUM | 0 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
CROMIUM | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | 11 | Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp. |
Lithogenic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Litholytic | 2 | Martindale's 29th |
Lubricant | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Lyase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
MAO-A-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
MAO-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
MAPK-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Memorigenic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Memory-Enhancer | 1 | Science News, 138: 189, 1990. |
Metal-Chelator | 2 | McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25. |
Metal-Chelator (Copper) | 1 | Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98. |
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Metastatic | 1 | Science News, 146: 421. |
Microvasculokinetic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Miotic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
MMP-9-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Mucogenic | 2 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Mucolytic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |