Common Names
Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NOREPINEPHRINE | 0 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NOREPINEPHRINE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NOREPINEPHRINE | 0 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
O-METHOXY-BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE | 0 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
O-METHOXY-BETA-PHENETHYLAMINE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
O-METHOXY-PHENYLETHYLAMINE | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
OCTACOSANE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
OLEANOLIC-ACID | 64 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
OPC | 25 | Shoot | 10000.0 | 30000.0 | not available | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
ORIENTIN-GLYCOSIDES | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
OXALIC-ACID | 9 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
OXALIC-ACID | 9 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
PALMITIC-ACID | 13 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
PALMITIC-ACID | 13 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
PECTIN | 24 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
PHLOBAPHENE | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
PHOSPHORUS | 4 | Fruit | 405.0 | 1450.0 | -0.54 | Duke, 1992 * |
POTASSIUM | 14 | Fruit | 3069.0 | 11000.0 | -0.61 | Duke, 1992 * |
PROANTHOCYANIDINS | 34 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
PROCYANIDIN | 11 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Hypercholesterolemic | 3 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Hyperglycemic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypertensive | 7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hyperuricemic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
Hypocholesterolemic | 18 | Choi, J.S., Yokozawa,* T., and Oura, H. Antihyperlipidemic Effect Of Flavonoids From Prunus davidiana. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 218-224, 1991. |
Hypoglycemic | 14 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypolipemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypolipidemic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypotensive | 18 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypouricemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
ICAM-1-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
IKK-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ileorelaxant | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Immunomodulator | 13 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Immunostimulant | 11 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
Immunosuppressant | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
iNOS-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Inotropic | 3 | Martindale's 29th |
Insecticide | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Insectifuge | 6 | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |