Common Names
Hawthorn; English Hawthorn; Whitethorn; Woodland Hawthorn
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LEAD | 0 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LEAD | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LEUCOANTHOCYANIDIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
LINOLEIC-ACID | 27 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
LINOLENIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp. |
LIPASE | 0 | Seed | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
LUPEOL | 21 | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
LUTEOLIN | 78 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN-3',7-DIGLUCOSIDE | 0 | Bud | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
LUTEOLIN-3',7-DIGLUCOSIDE | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MAGNESIUM | 65 | Fruit | 262.0 | 940.0 | -0.55 | Duke, 1992 * |
MANGANESE | 14 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
MANGANESE | 14 | Fruit | 0.4 | 1.4 | -0.39 | Duke, 1992 * |
MASLINIC-ACID | 6 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NEOATEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991. |
NEOTEGOLIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
NIACIN | 39 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
NONACOSAN-10-OL | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
Hypercholesterolemic | 3 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Hyperglycemic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypertensive | 7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hyperuricemic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
Hypocholesterolemic | 18 | Choi, J.S., Yokozawa,* T., and Oura, H. Antihyperlipidemic Effect Of Flavonoids From Prunus davidiana. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 218-224, 1991. |
Hypoglycemic | 14 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypolipemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypolipidemic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypotensive | 18 | Duke, 1992 * |
Hypouricemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
ICAM-1-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
IKK-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Ileorelaxant | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Immunomodulator | 13 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
Immunostimulant | 11 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
Immunosuppressant | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
iNOS-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Inotropic | 3 | Martindale's 29th |
Insecticide | 2 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
Insectifuge | 6 | Tunon, H., Thorsell, W., and Bohlin, L. 1993. Mosquito Repelling Activity of Compounds Occurring in Achillea millefolium L. (Asteraceae). Economic Botany 48(2): 111-120, 1994. |