An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Coriandrum sativum (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-LINALOOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-4(R)-BETA-HYDROXY-PHENETHYL-FERULIC-ACID 0 Plant not available 3.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
(-)-BORNEOL 3 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
(R)-LINALOOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
(S)-(+)-LINALOOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Fruit not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
1,8-CINEOLE 67 Seed Essent. Oil not available 13780.0 -1.00 Duke, 1992 *
1-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANE-1,2-DIOL 0 Plant not available 4.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-2-METHOXY-ETHANOL 0 Plant not available 12.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANOL 0 Plant not available 0.2 not available Duke, 1992 *
2-DODECANAL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
2-DODECANAL 0 Leaf not available not available not available Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
3',4'-DIMETHOXYQUERCETIN 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
3'-METHOXY-QUERCETIN 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
3,6-UNDECADIENAL 0 Leaf not available 342.0 not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
3-O-METHYLKAEMPFEROL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
3-OCTENAL 0 Leaf not available 97.0 not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 0 Plant not available 0.9 not available Duke, 1992 *
5,8-TRIDECADIENAL 0 Leaf not available 561.0 not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
5-DECENAL 0 Leaf not available 101.0 not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
PGE2-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Photoactive 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.
Photocarcinogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Photodermatitigenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Photosensitizer 1 Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Phototoxic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Phytoalexin 4 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Phytohormonal 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Piscicide 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 Duke, 1992 *
PKC-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Plasmodicide 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Poultice 1 Martindale's 29th
Preservative 2 Merck 11th Edition
Progestational 1 Duke, 1992 *
Prolactinogenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Proliferant 1 Duke, 1992 *