An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro
How this plant is used
Food
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (+)-LINALOOL | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (-)-4(R)-BETA-HYDROXY-PHENETHYL-FERULIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | 3.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (-)-BORNEOL | 3 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (R)-LINALOOL | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (S)-(+)-LINALOOL | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 1,8-CINEOLE | 67 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 1,8-CINEOLE | 67 | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | 13780.0 | -1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| 1-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANE-1,2-DIOL | 0 | Plant | not available | 4.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-2-METHOXY-ETHANOL | 0 | Plant | not available | 12.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANOL | 0 | Plant | not available | 0.2 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 2-DODECANAL | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| 2-DODECANAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| 3',4'-DIMETHOXYQUERCETIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 3'-METHOXY-QUERCETIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 3,6-UNDECADIENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 342.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 3-O-METHYLKAEMPFEROL | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| 3-OCTENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 97.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | 0.9 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 5,8-TRIDECADIENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 561.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 5-DECENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 101.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Antiprostatotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiprotozoal | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antipruritic | 3 | Merck 11th Edition |
| Antipsoriac | 6 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antipsychotic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antipurpuric | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antipyretic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiradicular | 15 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| AntiRaynaud's | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antirenitic | 1 | Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990. |
| Antiretardation | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiretinopathic | 1 | Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95 |
| Antiretinotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antirheumatalgic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
| Antirheumatic | 7 | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| Antirhinitic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antisalmonella | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiscleromyxoedemic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antiscoliotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiscorbutic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |