An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Coriander; Chinese Parsley; Cilantro
How this plant is used
Food
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (+)-LINALOOL | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (-)-4(R)-BETA-HYDROXY-PHENETHYL-FERULIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | 3.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (-)-BORNEOL | 3 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (R)-LINALOOL | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| (S)-(+)-LINALOOL | 0 | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 1,8-CINEOLE | 67 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 1,8-CINEOLE | 67 | Seed Essent. Oil | not available | 13780.0 | -1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| 1-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANE-1,2-DIOL | 0 | Plant | not available | 4.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-2-METHOXY-ETHANOL | 0 | Plant | not available | 12.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 2-(4-HYDROXY-PHENYL)-ETHANOL | 0 | Plant | not available | 0.2 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 2-DODECANAL | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| 2-DODECANAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |
| 3',4'-DIMETHOXYQUERCETIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 3'-METHOXY-QUERCETIN | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 3,6-UNDECADIENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 342.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 3-O-METHYLKAEMPFEROL | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
| 3-OCTENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 97.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | 0.9 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| 5,8-TRIDECADIENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 561.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| 5-DECENAL | 0 | Leaf | not available | 101.0 | not available | Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980. |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Antihemolytic | 2 | Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994. |
| Antihemorrhagic | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Antihemorrhoidal | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antihepatitic | 2 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antihepatoadenomic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antihepatotic | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antihepatotoxic | 12 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antiherpetic | 11 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiherpetic? | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antihiccup | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antihistaminic | 12 | Duke, 1992 * |
| AntiHIV | 6 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antihomocysteine | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antihomocystinuric | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antihydrophobic | 1 | Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart. |
| Antihyperactivity | 1 | Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp. |
| Antihyperammonemic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Antihypercholesterolemic | 2 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Antihyperkeratotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antihyperkinetic | 2 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |