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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Citrus sinensis

Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae)

Common Names
Orange
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
SUCROSE 14 Fruit 47000.0 -0.41 *
SUGARS 0 Fruit 39600.0 119800.0 -0.39 *
SULFUR 14 Fruit 46.0 1000.0 -0.29 *
SYNEPHRINE 5 Fruit 15.0 43.0 *
SYNEPHRINE 5 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
TANGERETIN 15 Fruit *
TANGERETIN 15 Fruit Juice Jim Duke's personal files.
TANGERETIN 15 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
TAU-CAROTENE 0 Pericarp *
TERPINEN-4-OL 23 Fruit 0.1 -0.36 *
TERPINOLENE 9 Fruit 1.0 2.0 -0.75 *
TETRA-O-METHYL-SCUTELLAREIN 0 Fruit *
TETRA-O-METHYL-SCUTELLAREIN 0 Fruit Juice Jim Duke's personal files.
TETRADECANAL 0 Fruit 5.0 9.0 1.00 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
THIAMIN 31 Fruit 1.0 7.0 0.21 *
THREONINE 4 Fruit 150.0 1132.0 -0.78 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THYMOL 71 Fruit 0.0 0.1 -0.71 *
TITANIUM 0 Fruit 0.1 3.9 -0.67 *
TRANS-2-HEXENAL 4 Pericarp Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
TRANS-2-HEXENOL 1 Fruit Juice 0.0 0.1 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Neuroprotective 4 *
Neurotoxic 4 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Neurotransmitter 2 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor 3 *
NO-Genic 2 *
NO-Inhibitor 1 *
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor 1 *
Odontolytic 1 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor 5 Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
Osteogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Osteolytic 1 *
Oviposition-Stimulant 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ovulant 1 *
Oxidant 2 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
Oxidase-Inhibitor 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Oxytocic 1 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Oxytocic? 1 *
Ozone-Scavenger 1 *
P450-2B1-Inhibitor 5 *
P450-Inducer 3 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.