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Plant Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae)

Common Names
Orange
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
DIHYDROKAEMPFEROL-4'-METHYL-ETHER-7-O-RHAMNOSIDE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
DIOSMETIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
DIOSMIN 34 Flower not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
DIOSMIN 34 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DODECANAL 2 Fruit 5.0 20.0 0.99 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ELEMOL 2 Root Bark not available 28200.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
EO 0 Fruit 7500.0 10000.0 -0.63 Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
EO 0 Pericarp 15000.0 20000.0 1.28 Duke, 1992 *
EPOXY-NOOTKATONE 0 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EPOXY-NOOTKATONE 0 Pericarp Essent. Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
EPOXY-VALENCENE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
EPOXY-VALENCENE 0 Pericarp Essent. Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ERIOCITRIN 0 Flower not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ERIOCITRIN 0 Pericarp not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ETA-CAROTENE 0 Pericarp not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHANOL 24 Fruit Juice 64.0 900.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-ACETATE 6 Fruit Juice 0.0 0.6 not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-BUTYRATE 1 Fruit Juice 0.1 1.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHYL-SUBERENOL 0 Root Bark not available 700.0 not available Jim Duke's personal files.
ETROGOL 0 Root not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Estrogenic 7 Duke, 1992 *
Estrogenic? 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Ethanolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Expectorant 9 Duke, 1992 *
Fatal 1 Martindale's 29th
Febrifuge 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Fibrinolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Flatugenic 1 Singh, J., Gupta, K., and Arora, S.K. 1993. Changes in the anti-nutritional factors of developing seeds and pod walls of fenugreek (Trigonella foenum graecum L.). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 46: 77-84, 1994.
FLavor 44 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 32 Duke, 1992 *
Fungiphilic 1 J. Agric. Food Chem. 43: 2283.
Fungistat 4 Duke, 1992 *
GABA-nergic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Gastroirritant 1 Martindale's 29th
Gastroprotective 2 Duke, 1992 *
Glucosyl-Transferase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Glutathionigenic 2 Martindale's 29th
Gonadotrophic 1 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Gram(+)icide 1 Duke, 1992 *