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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Citrus sinensis

Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae)

Common Names
Orange
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
DIHYDROKAEMPFEROL-4'-METHYL-ETHER-7-O-RHAMNOSIDE 0 Fruit Jim Duke's personal files.
DIOSMETIN-7-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNO-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
DIOSMIN 34 Flower Jim Duke's personal files.
DIOSMIN 34 Pericarp *
DODECANAL 2 Fruit 5.0 20.0 0.99 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ELEMOL 2 Root Bark 28200.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
EO 0 Fruit 7500.0 10000.0 -0.63 Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
EO 0 Pericarp 15000.0 20000.0 1.28 *
EPOXY-NOOTKATONE 0 Pericarp *
EPOXY-NOOTKATONE 0 Pericarp Essent. Oil Jim Duke's personal files.
EPOXY-VALENCENE 0 Fruit *
EPOXY-VALENCENE 0 Pericarp Essent. Oil Jim Duke's personal files.
ERIOCITRIN 0 Flower Jim Duke's personal files.
ERIOCITRIN 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
ETA-CAROTENE 0 Pericarp *
ETHANOL 24 Fruit Juice 64.0 900.0 1.00 *
ETHYL-ACETATE 6 Fruit Juice 0.0 0.6 *
ETHYL-BUTYRATE 1 Fruit Juice 0.1 1.0 *
ETHYL-SUBERENOL 0 Root Bark 700.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
ETROGOL 0 Root Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(+)-Inotropic 1 Bruneton, J. 1999. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. 2nd Ed. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris. 1119 pp.
11B-HSD-Inhibitor 2 *
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 5 *
5-HT-Inhibitor 1 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 2 *
Abortifacient 1 *
Acaricide 8 *
Acarifuge 1 *
ACE-Inhibitor 5 *
Acetylcholinergic 1 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidulant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Addictive 1 Science News, 145: 294.
Additive 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adenosine-Antagonist 1 McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
Adjuvant 1 Merck 11th Edition
Adrenergic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Aggregant 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor 2 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 17 *