An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Citrullus lanatus (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Watermelon
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
CYCLOEUCALENOL 3 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CYSTEINE 13 Fruit not available 236.0 -1.00 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
CYSTEINE 13 Seed not available 5742.0 0.20 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
DAPHNETIN 5 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DEC-TRANS-2-ENAL 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DECA-TRANS-2,TRANS-4-DIEN-1-AL 0 Fruit Juice not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DECA-TRANS-2-CIS-4-DIEN-1-AL 0 Fruit Juice not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
DODECAN-1-OL 0 Fruit Juice not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ETHANOL 24 Fruit Juice not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FARNESYL-ACETONE 0 Fruit Juice not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FAT 0 Fruit 200.0 89000.0 0.04 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
FAT 0 Seed 200000.0 571000.0 1.61 Duke, 1992 *
FATTY-ACIDS 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
FIBER 15 Fruit 35300.0 257000.0 1.09 Duke, 1992 *
FIBER 15 Seed 67000.0 316000.0 1.43 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
FOLACIN 15 Fruit not available 0.3 -0.73 Duke, 1992 *
FOLIC-ACID 23 Fruit not available 0.3 -0.98 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
FRAXIDIN 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIAL 13 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
GERANIAL 13 Fruit Juice not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antitussive 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiulcer 12 Duke, 1992 *
Antiulcerogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiuremic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antivaccinia 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.
Antivaricose 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antivertigo 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral 7 Duke, 1992 *
Antiviral? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antivitiligic 1 Martindale's 29th
Antixerophthalmic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiyeast 1 Duke, 1992 *
Anxiolytic 6 Merck 11th Edition
Aphrodisiac 1 Duke, 1992 *
Apoptotic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Artemicide 2 Jung, J.H., Pummangura, S., Chaichantipyuth, c., Patarapanich, C., and McLaughlin, J.L. 1989. Bioactive Constituents of Melodorum fruticosum. Phytochemistry. 29(5): 1667-1670. 1990.
Ascaricide 1 Madaus, G. 1976. Lehrbuch der Biologischen Hilfmittel. Vol,. 1-3. 2862 pp. (+ 144 p. index). Georg Olms Verlag, Hildescheim. Reprint of 1938 Madaus.
Asthma-preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Astringent 1 Martindale's 28th
Beta-Adrenergic Receptor Blocker 1 Duke, 1992 *