Plant Cinchona pubescens (Rubiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Quinine; Red Cinchona; Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
CATECHOL-TANNINS	0	Bark	not available	80000.0	not available	Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	77	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSANTHEMIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHRYSAZIN	5	Tissue Culture	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAIN-IA	0	Bark	not available	396.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAIN-IB	0	Bark	not available	836.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAIN-IC	0	Bark	not available	44.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAIN-ID	0	Bark	not available	51.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAIN-IIA	0	Bark	not available	327.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAIN-IIB	3	Bark	not available	291.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAIN-III-B	3	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Takechi, M., Tanaka, Y., Takehara, M., Nonaka, G. I., Nishioka, I. 1985. Structure and Antiherpetic Activity Among the Tannins. Phytochemistry 24 10: 2245-2250.
CINCHONAMINE	1	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAMINE	1	Tissue Culture	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONAMINONE	0	Bark	not available	13014.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONICINOL	0	Bark	not available	9589.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONIDINE	6	Bark	not available	25600.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONIDINE	6	Leaf	not available	2200.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONIDINE	6	Root	not available	1000.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONIDINE	6	Shoot	not available	600.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINCHONIDINE	6	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Anticancer	2	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Colon)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Forestomach)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Liver)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anticancer (Skin)	1	Duke, 1992 *
Anticapillary-Fragility	1	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
Anticarcinogenic	2	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Anticholinergic	1	Martindale's 28th
Anticlastogen	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antidepressant	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antidermatitic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antidiabetic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antidysenteric	1	Duke, 1992 *
AntiEBV	2	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiedemic	1	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antielastase	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiescherichic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antifeedant	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antifibrillary	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiflu	3	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 207.