An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Carya illinoensis (Juglandaceae)

Common Names
Pecan
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID 3 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM 5 Seed not available 11.0 -0.35 Duke, 1992 *
ANTIMONY 0 Seed not available 0.2 1.17 Duke, 1992 *
ARACHIDIC-ACID 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ARSENIC 2 Seed not available 0.0 -0.62 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Seed 20.0 21.0 -0.33 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Seed 16000.0 17000.0 -0.93 Duke, 1992 *
AZALEATIN 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
AZALEATIN-3-ARABINOSIDE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
AZALEATIN-3-RUTINOSIDE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BARIUM 0 Seed not available 14.0 -0.26 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Seed 0.1 0.8 -0.38 Duke, 1992 *
BORON 4 Seed 6.5 7.6 -0.78 Duke, 1992 *
BROMINE 0 Seed not available 1.5 -0.48 Duke, 1992 *
CADMIUM 3 Seed not available 0.0 -0.33 Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM 28 Seed 618.0 763.0 -0.62 Duke, 1992 *
CAPROLIC-ACID 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Seed 130000.0 191637.0 -1.32 Duke, 1992 *
CARYATIN 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
CARYATIN-3'-GLUCOSIDE 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Estrogenic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Fibrinolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Fistula-Preventive 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
FLavor 3 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Fungicide 4 Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Gastroprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *
Goitrogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Hemolytic 1 Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
Hemostat 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hepatoprotective 3 Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 253.
Hepatotoxic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hypercholesterolemic 3 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Hypertensive 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Hyperthyroid 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hypocholesterolemic 13 Choi, J.S., Yokozawa,* T., and Oura, H. Antihyperlipidemic Effect Of Flavonoids From Prunus davidiana. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 218-224, 1991.
Hypoglycemic 5 Duke, 1992 *
Hypolipidemic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive 8 Duke, 1992 *
Hypotriglyceridemic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Hypouricemic 1 Duke, 1992 *