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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,1-DIETHOXY-2-METHYLPROPANE 0 Fruit *
1,1-DIETHOXY-3-METHYLBUTANE 0 Fruit *
1-HEXANOL 0 Fruit *
1-HYDROXY-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Fruit *
1-METHYLPYRROLE-KETONE 0 Fruit *
1-O-CAFFEOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE 0 Fruit *
1-O-FERRULOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE 0 Fruit *
13-CIS-CAPSANTHIN 0 Fruit 0.0 205.0 *
13-CIS-ZEAXANTHIN 0 Fruit 2.0 43.0 *
15-CIS-ZEAXANTHIN 0 Fruit 0.0 9.0 *
2,3,5-TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2,3-BUTANEDIOL 0 Fruit *
2,3-DIMETHYL-5-ETHYLPYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2,3-DIMETHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2-BUTANONE 0 Fruit *
2-HEXANOL 0 Fruit *
2-HEXANONE 0 Fruit *
2-HYDROXY-3-METHYL-CYCLOPENT-2-EN-1-ONE 0 Fruit *
2-METHOXY-3-ISOBUTYL-PYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2-METHYL-5-ETHYLPYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Laxative 7 *
Laxative? 1 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Sep-91.
Leptingenic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Leukotriene-Inhibitor 2 *
Lipolytic 1 *
Lipotropic 3 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 9 Oszmianski, J. and Lee, C.Y. 1990. Inhibitory Effect of Phenolics on Carotene Bleaching in Vegetables. J. Agric. Food Chem. 38: 688-690.
Lithogenic 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Litholytic 2 Martindale's 29th
Lubricant 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Lyase-Inhibitor 1 *
Lymphocytogenic 1 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
MAO-Inhibitor 1 *
MAPK-Inhibitor 1 *
Memorigenic 2 *
Memory-Enhancer 1 Science News, 138: 189, 1990.
Memranolytic 1 *
Metal-Chelator 2 McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor 1 *
Metastatic 1 Science News, 146: 421.