Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Plant Areca catechu (Arecaceae)

Common Names
Betel Nut, Pin-Lang
How this plant is used
Medicinal

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALKALOIDS 0 Seed 3000.0 6000.0 -0.51 *
ARECA-RED 0 Seed 60000.0 160000.0 *
ARECAIDINE 1 Seed *
ARECAINE 3 Seed *
ARECOLIDINE 0 Seed *
ARECOLINE 25 Seed 1000.0 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Seed *
ASH 0 Seed 15000.0 -0.99 *
ASH 0 Sprout Seedling 10000.0 -1.43 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Plant *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Seed *
CALCIUM 28 Seed 500.0 1050.0 -0.57 *
CALCIUM 28 Sprout Seedling 60.0 -0.66 *
CAPRIC-ACID 3 Seed *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Seed 472000.0 791000.0 1.06 *
CARBOHYDRATES 0 Sprout Seedling 90000.0 662000.0 0.47 *
CELLULOSE 1 Hull Husk 476000.0 1.30 *
CHOLINE 20 Seed *
COPPER 12 Seed 15.0 0.02 *
D-CATECHIN 4 Seed *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antihangover 4 (View) *
Antiheartburn 1 (View) *
Antihemorrhagic 1 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihepatitic 1 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihepatotoxic 3 (View) Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiherpetic 3 (View) *
Antiherpetic? 1 (View) *
Antihiccup 1 (View) Martindale's 29th
Antihistaminic 3 (View) *
AntiHIV 3 (View) *
Antihomocysteine 1 (View) *
Antihyperactivity 1 (View) Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antihyperkeratotic 1 (View) *
Antihyperkinetic 2 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic 1 (View) Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihypertensive 6 (View) *
Antihypoglycemic 1 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiichythyotic 1 (View) Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antiimpotence 1 (View) Martindale's 29th
Antiinfective 1 (View) Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.