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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Apium graveolens

Apium graveolens (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Celery
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
FIBER 15 Seed 106750.0 138586.0 0.03 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FIBER 15 Pt 6900.0 158000.0 -0.43 *
FIBER(CRUDE) 0 Fruit 171000.0 0.40 *
FIBER(DIETARY) 0 Fruit 320000.0 -0.97 *
FLAVONOIDS 0 Leaf 420.0 -0.95 *
FOLIACIN 0 Pt 0.3 5.6 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
FORMALDEHYDE 12 Plant List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
FORMALDEHYDE 12 Shoot *
FRUCTOSE 8 Plant *
FRUCTOSE 8 Shoot *
FUMARIC-ACID 7 Root *
FUMARIC-ACID 7 Pt *
FURANOCOUMARINS 0 Leaf 1.4 2.3 -1.00 *
FURANOCOUMARINS 0 Pt 0.9 2.9 *
GALACTOSE 1 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
GALACTURONIC-ACID 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
GAMMA-DECALACTONE 3 Seed Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
GAMMA-SELINENE 0 Plant *
GAMMA-SELINENE 0 Seed Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
GAMMA-TERPINENE 11 Leaf Essent. Oil *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Ovicide 1 *
Oviposition-Stimulant 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ovulant 1 *
Oxidant 2 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
Oxytocic 1 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Ozone-Scavenger 1 *
P21-Inducer 1 *
P450-1A-Inducer 1 *
P450-2B-Inducer 1 *
P450-2B1-Inhibitor 4 *
P450-Inducer 2 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
P450-Inhibitor 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
PAF-Inhibitor 3 *
Paralytic 1 Oriental Materia Medica (three volumes by Dr. Hsu and collaborators)
Parasiticide 1 Martindale's 29th
Parasympathomimetic 1 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Pediculicide 1 Martindale's 29th
Percutaneostimulant 2 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfume 4 Zebovitz, T. C. Ed. 1989. Part VII. Flavor and Fragrance Substances, in Keith L. H. and Walters, D.B., eds. Compendium of Safety Data Sheets for Research and Industrial Chemicals. VCH Publishers, New York. 3560-4253.
Perfumery 43 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry