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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Apium graveolens

Apium graveolens (Apiaceae)

Common Names
Celery
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
P-CYMENE 16 Seed Essent. Oil 2000.0 31000.0 -0.10 *
P-CYMENE 16 Stem Essent. Oil 17000.0 -1.00 *
P-CYMENE 16 Et 17000.0 1.00 *
P-CYMOL 0 Leaf Essent. Oil *
P-HYDROXYCINNAMIC-ACID 1 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
P-MENTH-8(9)-ENE-1,2-DIOL 0 Essential Oil *
P-MENTH-8(9)-ENE-1,2-DIOL 0 Seed Essent. Oil *
P-MENTHA-2,8-DIEN-1-OL 0 Seed Essent. Oil *
P-MENTHA-8(9)-EN-1,2-DIOL 0 Seed Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
P-MENTHA-CIS-1(7)-8-DIEN-2-OL 0 Essential Oil *
P-MENTHA-CIS-2-8-DIEN-1-OL 0 Essential Oil *
P-MENTHA-TRANS-1(7)-8-DIEN-2-OL 0 Essential Oil *
P-MENTHA-TRANS-2-8-DIEN-1-OL 0 Essential Oil *
P-METHOXY-CINNAMIC-ACID 5 Seed 7.5 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Essential Oil *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Seed 9470.0 32760.0 -0.02 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Pt 280.0 5970.0 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Pt 10.0 190.0 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Pt 1.0 36.0 1.00 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PECTIN 24 Leaf 3000.0 -1.51 Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
CNS-Active 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
CNS-Depressant 12 *
CNS-Inhibitor 1 *
CNS-Paralytic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CNS-Stimulant 8 *
Co-carcinogenic 1 *
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Coleoptophile 2 *
Collagen-Sparing 2 *
Collagenic 2 *
Collyrium 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Colorant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Comedogenic 1 Martindale's 29th
Comedolytic 1 *
COMT-Inhibitor 1 *
Contraceptive 2 Martindale's 28th
Copper-Antagonist 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Copper-Chelator 2 *
Cosmetic 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Counterirritant 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.