An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Select a Results View:
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DELTA-CADINENE | 9 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DELTA-ELEMENE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DELTOIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| DIACETYL | 2 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| DIHYDROCARVONE | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DIHYDROCARVONE | 0 | Seed | 160.0 | 1025.0 | 0.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| DIHYDROEUDESMOL | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| DIHYDROFURANOCOUMARIN | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| DIHYDROFUROCOUMARIN-GLYCOSIDE | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| DIPRENYL-NARINGENIN | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Wealth of India. |
| EICOSANE | 0 | Root | 0.0 | 5.0 | -1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| EICOSENOIC-ACID | 0 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EICOSENOIC-ACID | 0 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| ELEMOL | 2 | Root | 0.0 | 18.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ELEMOL | 2 | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| EO | 0 | Root | 1000.0 | 19000.0 | 0.24 | Duke, 1992 * |
| EO | 0 | Seed | 2000.0 | 38000.0 | -0.07 | Duke, 1992 * |
| ERGOSTEROL | 5 | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ERGOSTEROL | 5 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| ETHANOL | 24 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Herbicide | 10 | Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp. |
| Histamine-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Histaminic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypercholesterolemic | 4 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Hyperglycemic | 1 | Merck 11th Edition |
| Hypertensive | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypertrichotic | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
| Hypnotic | 3 | Martindale's 29th |
| Hypocalcemic | 1 | Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006. |
| Hypocholesterolemic | 6 | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| Hypocholesterolemic? | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypoglycemic | 5 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypolipidemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypotensive | 7 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypothermic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Immunomodulator | 3 | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189. |
| Immunostimulant | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Immunosuppressant | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Inhalant | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Insect-Repellent | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |