An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Althaea officinalis

Althaea officinalis (Malvaceae)

Common Names
Marshmallow; White Mallow
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Leaf *
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Root *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 13 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
P-HYDROXYACETIC-ACID 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
P-HYDROXYPHENYLACETIC-ACID 0 Flower *
P-HYDROXYPHENYLACETIC-ACID 0 Leaf *
P-HYDROXYPHENYLACETIC-ACID 0 Root *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Seed 12415.0 16685.0 -0.36 Wealth of India.
PARAFFIN 4 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
PECTIN 24 Root 110000.0 350000.0 1.96 *
PENTOSANS 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
PHOSPHORUS 4 Root 277.0 2560.0 -0.17 *
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Root List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
POLYSACCHARIDE 0 Root *
POLYSACCHARIDES 0 Root 250000.0 350000.0 *
POPULNIN 0 Flower *
POTASSIUM 14 Root 1307.0 12100.0 -0.27 *
PROTEIN 0 Root 11664.0 108000.0 -0.12 *
PROTEIN 0 Seed 227000.0 237000.0 0.03 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACID 43 Flower *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor 1 *
Narcotic 1 *
Natriuretic 1 *
Nematicide 2 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Nematistat 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
NEP-Inhibitor 1 *
Nephrotoxic 1 *
Neuroprotective 3 *
Neurotransmitter 1 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor 3 *
NO-Genic 1 *
NO-Inhibitor 2 *
NO-Synthase-Inhibitor 1 *
Ornithine-Decarboxylase-Inhibitor 6 Hagerman, A.E. Tannin-Protein Interactions. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.19.
Osteogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Ovicide 1 *
Oviposition-Stimulant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Oxidant 1 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
P450-Inducer 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
P450-Inhibitor 1 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.