An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Allium schoenoprasum

Allium schoenoprasum (Liliaceae)

Common Names
Chives
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
N,N'-BIS-(GAMMA-GLUTAMYL)-L-CYSTINE 0 Seed Wealth of India.
NIACIN 39 Leaf 5.0 88.0 -0.12 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
OCTACOSANOL 6 Leaf *
OCTACOSANOL 6 Plant *
OLEIC-ACID 18 Leaf 840.0 10500.0 0.83 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
OXALIC-ACID 9 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
P-COUMARIC-ACID 25 Leaf 21.0 -0.34 *
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Leaf 910.0 11375.0 -0.17 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Leaf 2.0 40.0 0.17 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PENTYL-HYDRO-DISULFIDE 0 Essential Oil 25000.0 *
PENTYL-HYDRO-DISULFIDE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil 25000.0 *
PEONIDIN-3,5-DIGLUCOSIDE 0 Stem *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Leaf 900.0 11250.0 0.25 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS 4 Leaf 410.0 6670.0 0.31 *
POTASSIUM 14 Leaf 2500.0 34500.0 0.18 *
PROLINE 0 Leaf 1850.0 23125.0 1.72 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROPYL-ALLYL-ALLITHIAMINE 0 Plant Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
PROTEIN 0 Leaf 18000.0 402000.0 1.90 *
PUFA 4 Leaf 2670.0 28555.0 1.23 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
QUERCETIN 176 Leaf 9.0 -0.35 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antilymphocytic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antimaculitic 2 *
Antimalarial 1 Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of the Tropics. Leeuwenberg, A.J.M., ed. Pudoc, Wageningen. 1987.
Antimanic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimastalgic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimastitic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimeasles 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antimelanogenic 1 *
Antimelanomic 1 *
AntiMeniere's 1 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Antimenopausal 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antimenorrhagic 3 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antimetastatic 2 Cunane, S. and Thompson, L. U., eds. 1995. Flaxseed in Human Nutrition. AOCS Press, Champaign IL. 384 pp.
Antimigraine 5 Martindale's 29th
Antimitotic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antimitral-valve-prolapse 1 *
Antimorphinic 1 Martindale's 28th
AntiMS 3 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antimutagenic 7 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 235.
Antimyocarditic 2 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 199.