Plant Allium sativum var. sativum (Liliaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Garlic

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
TIN	4	Bulb	not available	6.0	not available	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
TIN	4	Root	2.2	6.0	-1.07	Duke, 1992 *
TOCOPHEROLS	0	Bulb	2.0	5.0	not available	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
TRANS-1-PROPENYL-ALLYL-THIOSULFINATE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-1-PROPENYL-METHYL-DISULFIDE	0	Bulb	not available	0.9	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-1-PROPENYL-METHYL-THIOSULFINATE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-AJOENE	1	Bulb	not available	268.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-CIS-AJOENE	1	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-S-(PROPENYL-1-YL)-CYSTEINE-DISULFIDE	0	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TRIGONELLINE	15	Bulb	100.0	890.0	not available	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
TRYPTOPHAN	29	Bulb	0.7	1584.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
TRYPTOPHAN	29	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TYROSINASE	1	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
TYROSINE	8	Bulb	0.6	6200.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
TYROSINE	8	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
URANIUM	1	Bulb	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VALINE	3	Bulb	0.8	6984.0	1.00	Duke, 1992 *
VALINE	3	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
VANILLIC-ACID	24	Bulb	not available	6.0	-1.00	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
VIT-U	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antihepatotic	2	Merck 11th Edition
Antihepatotoxic	14	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
Antiherpetic	15	Duke, 1992 *
Antiherpetic?	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihiccup	1	Martindale's 29th
Antihistaminic	12	Duke, 1992 *
AntiHIV	12	Duke, 1992 *
Antihomocysteine	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihomocystinuric	1	Martindale's 29th
Antihydrophobic	1	Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Antihyperactivity	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antihyperammonemic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antihypercholesterolemic	4	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antihyperglycemic	1	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Antihyperkeratotic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihyperkinetic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihyperlipidemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihyperlipoproteinaemic	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihypertensive	13	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihyperthyroid	2	Duke, 1992 *