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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Aesculus hippocastanum

Aesculus hippocastanum (Hippocastanaceae)

Common Names
Horse Chestnut
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
HIPPOCASTANOSIDE 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
HISTIDINE 7 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ISOKAEMPFERIDE 0 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
ISOQUERCITRIN 22 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ISOQUERCITRIN 22 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ISORHAMNETIN 11 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
JUGLANIN 1 Plant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
KAEMPFEROL 75 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
KAEMPFEROL 75 Seed *
KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GLUCOSIDE 0 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE 0 Flower *
KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE 0 Leaf *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE 4 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE 0 Flower *
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE 0 Leaf *
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE 4 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-4',7-DIMETHYL-ETHER 0 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
L-(+)-LYSINE 0 Seed *
L-(-)-TRYPTOPHAN 0 Seed *
LAURIC-ACID 7 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Reverse-Transcriptase-Inhibitor 1 McKenna, D. J., Hughes, K., and Jones, K. 2000. Green Tea Monograph. Alternative Therapies, 6(3): 61-82.
Secretomotor 1 *
Sedative 7 Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
Soap 2 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Spasmogenic 3 Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
Spermicide 2 Martindale's 28th
Sunscreen 10 Jim Duke's personal files.
Suppository 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Suppurative 1 *
Sweetener 3 Martindale's 28th
Teratologic 2 *
Termiticide 1 *
Thymolytic 2 *
TNF-alpha-Inhibitor 4 *
Topoisomerase-I-Inhibitor 3 Santti, R., Makela, S., Strauss, L., Korman, J., Kostian, M. L. 1998. Phytoestrogens: Potential Endocrine Disruptors in Males. Toxicol Ind Health, 14: 223-237.
Topoisomerase-II-Inhibitor 5 *
Toxic 2 *
Tranquilizer 1 Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Transdermal 3 *
Trichomonicide 1 *