Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Plant Cucumis sativus (Cucurbitaceae)

Common Names
Cucumber
How this plant is used
Food

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,3-DIAMINO-PROPANE 0 Seed *
2,4-METHYLENE-CHOLESTEROL 0 Seed *
22-DIHYDRO-SPINASTEROL 0 Leaf *
22-DIHYDROBRASSICASTEROL 0 Seed *
24(R)-14ALPHA-METHYL-24-ETHYL-5ALPHA-CHOLEST-9(11)-EN-3BETA-OL 0 Plant *
24-BETA-ETHYL-25(27)-DEHYDROLATHOSTEROL 0 Seed *
24-EPSILON-ETHYL-25(27)-DEHYDROLOPHENOL 0 Seed *
24-EPSILON-ETHYL-31-NORLANOSTA-8,25(27)-DIEN-3-BETA-OL 0 Seed Oil 11.0 *
24-ETHYL-5ALPHA-CHOLESTA-7,22-DIEN-3BETA-OL 0 Plant *
24-ETHYLCHOLESTA-5-EN-7BETA-OL 0 Plant *
24-METHYL-25(27)-DEHYDROCYCLOARTANOL 0 Seed *
24-METHYL-CHOLEST-7-EN-3-BETA-OL 0 Seed *
24-METHYL-LATHOSTEROL 0 Seed *
24-METHYLENE-24-DIHYDRO-LANOSTEROL 0 Seed *
24-METHYLENE-24-DIHYDRO-PARKEOL 0 Seed *
24-METHYLENE-CYCLOARTENOL 0 Seed *
24-METHYLENEPOLLINASTEROL 0 Plant *
25(27)-DEHYDRO-CHONDRILLASTEROL 0 Seed *
25(27)-DEHYDRO-FUNGISTEROL 0 Seed *
25(27)-DEHYDRO-PORIFERASTEROL 0 Seed *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 5 (View) *
Abortifacient 1 (View) Singla*, A.K. Pathak, K. 1989. Phytoconstituents of Euphorbia species. Fitoterapia 61(6): 483-508, 1990.
Acarifuge 1 (View) *
ACE-Inhibitor 1 (View) *
Adjuvant 1 (View) Merck 11th Edition
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 2 (View) Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110.
Allelochemic 1 (View) *
Allelopathic 1 (View) Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic 6 (View) *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 (View) *
Amphiglycemic? 1 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analgesic 9 (View) *
Androgenic 2 (View) *
Androgenic? 1 (View) Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic 2 (View) *
Angiogenic 1 (View) *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker 2 (View) *
Anorexic 3 (View) Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications.
Antiacid 1 (View) Martindale's 29th
Antiacne 7 (View) Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).