Download these results as:
| Activity Sort descending | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Expectorant | not available | Martindale's 29th |
| Fungicide | not available | Wolf, R.B. Effects Of p-Methoxycinnamaldehyde From Star Anise And Related Cinnamic Acid Derivatives On Velvetleaf Germination. Journal of Natural Products, 49(1): 156-158, 1986. |
| Gastrostimulant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hepatotoxic | 695 mg/kg orl mus/days | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Immunostimulant | not available | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Insecticide | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Irritant | not available | Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp. |
| Lactagogue | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Leucocytogenic | not available | Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 1: 124. |
| Mutagenic | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Nephroprotective | not available | Toxicol Appl. Pharmacol. 1996. |
| Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Secretogogue | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Secretolytic | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| Sweetener | 13 x sucrose | Duke, 1992 * |
| Sympathomimetic | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |