An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Chemical ALPHA-PINENE

Chemical ID
ALPHAPINENE
Ubiquitous
No

Select a Results View:

List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Dosage Reference
Irritant not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
P450-2B1-Inhibitor IC50=0.087 uM Duke, 1992 *
Perfumery not available Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Pesticide not available Duke, 1992 *
Sedative not available Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Spasmogenic not available Duke, 1992 *
Tranquilizer not available Lawrence Review of Natural Products, Jun-90.
Transdermal not available Duke, 1992 *
List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
Abies alba Plant 590.0 826.0 0.1 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Abies alba Resin, Exudate, Sap not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Abies balsamea Plant 545.0 5050.0 3.1 Duke, 1992 *
Abies sachalinensis Branches 2400.0 2700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
Abies spectabilis Leaf 150.0 515.0 -0.2 Duke, 1992 *
Achillea millefolium Leaf 1.0 1000.0 -0.2 Duke, 1992 *
Acinos alpinus Shoot not available 0.5 -0.1 Velasco-Negueruela,A., Perez-Alonso,M.J., Jiminez,S.M. and Garcia,F.M. 1993. The Volatile Constituents of Acinus alpinus (L.) Moench ssp. meridionalis (Nyman). P.W. Ball Growing in Spain. Flav. & Frag. J. 8:127-130.)
Acinos alpinus Shoot not available 0.5 -0.1 Velasco-Negueruela,A., Perez-Alonso,M.J., Jiminez,S.M. and Garcia,F.M. 1993. The Volatile Constituents of Acinus alpinus (L.) Moench ssp. meridionalis (Nyman). P.W. Ball Growing in Spain. Flav. & Frag. J. 8:127-130.)
Acinos suaveolens Shoot not available 9500.0 0.8 Jim Duke's personal files.
Acorus calamus Rhizome not available 280.0 -1.3 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Aesculus hippocastanum Flower Essent. Oil not available 177000.0 1.0 Jim Duke's personal files.
Agastache foeniculum Plant 1.0 35.0 -0.5 Duke, 1992 *
Agastache nepetoides Plant not available 20.0 -0.5 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Agastache rugosa Tissue Culture not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
Agastache rugosa Essential Oil not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
Agastache urticifolia Plant not available 32.0 -0.5 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
Agathosma betulina Leaf not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Agathosma betulina Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Ageratum conyzoides Plant 0.8 6.5 -0.5 Duke, 1992 *
Ageratum conyzoides Shoot not available 420.0 -0.1 R. Vera, (1993); Chemical composition of the essential oil Ageratum conyzoides L. (Asteraceae) from Reunion, Flavour Fragr. J., Vol.8, 257-260.