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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Gram(+)icide

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
1,8-CINEOLE *
AGROPYRENE MIC=25->200 ug/ml *
AJOENE *
ALLICIN 8-12 ppm LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ARCTIOPICRIN *
BUDMUNCHIAMINE-A MIC=15-18 ug/ml *
BUDMUNCHIAMINE-G MIC=18-24 ug/ml *
BUDMUNCHIAMINE-K MIC=15-19 ug/ml *
BUDMUNCHIAMINES *
CHELERYTHRINE Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
ENDOLYSIN LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
EUCALYPTONE MIC=3.13-12.5 ug/ml *
FABATIN *
FUMARINE *
GALLIC-ACID MIC=1,000 ug/ml *
MACROCARPAL-A MIC=0.39-1.56 ug/ml *
MACROCARPAL-B MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml *
MACROCARPAL-C MIC=0.2-1.56 ug/ml *
MACROCARPAL-D MIC=0.39=3.13 ug/ml *
MACROCARPAL-H MIC=0.39-3.13 ug/ml *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Geranium maculatum Cranesbill 1 0
Geranium thunbergii Gennoshiouko; Oriental Geranium 1 0
Ginkgo biloba Ginkgo; Maidenhair Tree 2 0
Glaucium flavum Horned Poppy 3 0
Glechoma hederacea Alehoof 1 37
Glycine max Soybean 1 2.9000000953674316
Glycyrrhiza glabra Commom Licorice; Licorice; Smooth Licorice; Licorice-Root 1 0
Hamamelis virginiana Witch Hazel 1 54, 400
Hedeoma drummondii Drummond's Pennyroyal 1 2, 342
Hedeoma pulegioides American Pennyroyal 1 30
Hedeoma reverchonii Reverchon's Pennyroyal 1 447
Helianthus annuus Sunflower; Girasol 1 0
Hibiscus sabdariffa Roselle; Indian Sorrel; Jamaica Sorrel; Kharkadi; Red Sorrel; Sorrel; Malventee (Ger.); Rosella (Ger.); Acedera de Guinea (Sp.); Rosa de Jamaica (Sp.); Sereni (Sp.) 2 0
Houttuynia cordata Fishwort; Dokudami; Yu Xing Cao 2 0
Hypericum perforatum Common St. Johnswort; Hypericum; Klamath Weed; St. John's-wort; Goatweed 2 600, 000
Hyptis suaveolens Wild Hops 2 6, 333
Hyssopus officinalis Hyssop 2 133, 703
Illicium verum Star Anise; Chinese Star Anise; Chinesischer Sternanis (Ger.); Sternanis (Ger.); anis de China (Sp.); anis estrellado (Sp.) 2 21, 000
Isanthus brachiatus False Pennyroyal 1 0
Jateorhiza palmata Calumba Root 1 0