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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ETHYL-OENANTHATE FEMA Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-OLEATE FEMA 0.1-40 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-OXYHYDRATE FEMA 60-1600 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-PALMITATE FEMA 20-50 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-PHENYLACETATE FEMA 2-25 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-PROPIONATE FEMA 10-1,100 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-PYRUVATE FEMA 20-150 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-SALICYLATE FEMA <1-1000 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-SORBATE FEMA 5-20 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-TIGLATE FEMA 5-20 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-UNDECYLENATE FEMA 1-10 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-VALERATE FEMA 5-250 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYL-VANILLIN FEMA 20-28000 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
ETHYLENE-OXIDE FEMA 15-50 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
EUGENOL FEMA 10-500 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
EUGENYL-FORMATE FEMA <1-1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
FARNESOL FEMA 0.1-3 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
FENCHONE FEMA 0.1-5 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
FENCHYL-ALCOHOL FEMA 0.2-5 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
FORMIC-ACID FEMA 500-2,500 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Vitis vinifera Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.) 23 5, 028, 568
Withania somnifera Ashwagandha 1 0
Xylopia aethiopica Ethiopian Pepper; Guinea Pepper; Negro Pepper; Spice Tree; Mohrenpfeffer (Ger.); Maniguete (Sp.); Pimienta de Guinea (Sp.) 1 63, 700
Zanthoxylum alatum Indian Prickly Ash; Wartara Oil Tree 5 90
Zea mays Corn 35 840, 315
Zingiber officinale Ginger 52 953, 778
Zizyphus jujuba Da-Zao; Jujube; Ta-Tsao 1 36, 000