An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Cytotoxic

Cytotoxic

Select a Results View:

Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
3-O-BENZOYL-URSOLIC-ACID ED50=6.89 ug/ml *
3-O-CINNAMOYL-URSOLIC-ACID ED50=7.24 ug/ml *
3-O-CROTONYL-URSOLIC-ACID ED50=2.59 ug/ml Lin,* C-N., Lu, C-M., Cheng, M-K., Gan, K-H. The Cytotoxic Principles Of Solanum incanum. Journal of Natural Products, 53(2): 513-516, 1990.
3-O-PALMITOYL-URSOLIC-ACID ED50=3.54 ug/ml Lin,* C-N., Lu, C-M., Cheng, M-K., Gan, K-H. The Cytotoxic Principles Of Solanum incanum. Journal of Natural Products, 53(2): 513-516, 1990.
3-O-PROPIONYL-URSOLIC-ACID ED50=2.54 ug/ml Lin,* C-N., Lu, C-M., Cheng, M-K., Gan, K-H. The Cytotoxic Principles Of Solanum incanum. Journal of Natural Products, 53(2): 513-516, 1990.
3-OXOFRIEDELAN-28-OIC-ACID ED50=1.18 ug/ml *
3-OXOFRIEDELAN-29-OIC-ACID ED50=0.21 ug/ml *
4'-DEMETHYLDEOXYPODOPHYLLUM Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
4-HYDROXY-25-DESOXYNEOROLLINICIN HT-29 ED50=1.29 ppm Rupprect, J. K., Hui, Y. H., and McLaughlin, J. L., Annonaceous acetogenins: a review, J. Nat. Prod, 53(2), 1990, 237-238.
4-HYDROXYBENZOYL-ERYTHRITOL Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
4-METHYLTHIOCANTHIN-6-ONE Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
5'-DEMETHOXYDEOXYPODOPHYLLUM Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
5,7,4'-HYDROXY-6-METHOXYFLAVONE *
6-ALPHA-HYDROXYMEDICARPIN 100 ug/ml *
7-HYDROXY-6-HYDROMELODIENOL ED50=0.25-3.28 ug/ml *
8-(3,3-DIMETHYLALLYL)SPATHELIACHROMENE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
8-DEOXYLACTUCIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
8-O-ACETYLHARPAGIDE ED50=>200-425 uM *
8-PRENYLNARINGENIN *
ABRIN *
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Solanum carolinense Horsenettle 1 0
Solanum dulcamara Bitter Nightshade; Bittersweet 2 0
Solanum laciniatum 1 0
Solanum mammosum Love Apple; Susumber 1 0
Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant 5 0
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade 3 9, 740
Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant 2 0
Solanum tuberosum Potato 9 19, 250
Solidago gigantea Early Goldenrod 4 22, 025
Solidago virgaurea European Goldenrod; Woundwort 2 0
Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle 1 0
Sophora angustifolia Narrowleaf Sophora 1 0
Sophora flavescens Shrubby Sophora; Ku Shen 4 0
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 6 0
Sophora subprostrata Shan Dou Gen 2 0
Sorbus americana 1 0
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 5 0
Sorocea bonplandii 1 26.200000762939453
Spartium junceum Genet; Spanish Broom; Weaver's Broom 5 0
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 4 173