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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Cholagogue

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-CAMPHOR *
10-GINGEROL J. Drug. Dev. (Vol. 6=1993) e.g. Mustafa, T., Srivastava, K.C., and Jensen, K.B. 1993. Drug Development Report (9): Pharmacology of Ginger, Zingiber officinale. J. Drug. Dev. 6(1): 25-39.
5,7,3'-TRIMETHOXY-4'-FLAVONE 100-200 mg/kg *
6-GINGEROL *
ACETYL-EUGENOL Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
ALANTOLACTONE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALOIN Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986.
APOCYANIN *
BERBERASTINE *
BERBERINE *
CAFFEIC-ACID Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
CHLOROGENIC-ACID Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
CURCUMIN *
CURCUMINOIDS Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
CYNARIN Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
DAPHNETIN *
DAPHNETIN-DIMETHYLETHER Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
FERULIC-ACID Pharmazie, 46: 156, 1991.
GINGEROL Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
HERNIARIN Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 4 16
Stachys officinalis Betony; Wood Betony; Bishop's-Wort; Purple Betony 2 20, 000
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Brazilian Tea 1 0
Stellaria media Chickweed; Common Chickweed 3 0
Sterculia urens Karaya 1 0
Strychnos nux-vomica Nux-Vomica; Stychnine 1 0
Symphytum officinale Comfrey 2 0
Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree 1 0
Tagetes lucida Sweet-Mace; Sweet-Scent Marigold; Sweet-Scent Mexican Marigold; Anise Marigold 2 120
Tagetes minuta Wild Marigold; Aztec Marigold; Dwarf Marigold; Mexican Marigold; Muster John Henry; Stinking-Roger 2 0
Tagetes patula French Marigold 2 0
Tanacetum parthenium Feverfew 1 0
Tanacetum vulgare Tansy 2 0
Taraxacum officinale Dandelion 4 0
Taxus baccata Common Yew 2 8.199999809265137
Tecoma stans Yellow Elder 2 0
Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander 2 200
Teucrium polium Golden Germander 1 0
Teucrium scordium Water Germander 1 0
Teucrium scorodonia Germander; Wood Germander 1 40, 000