Biological Activity Antiviral | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
NONACOSANE	not available	Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991.
OCTACOSANOL	not available	Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991.
OENOTHEIN-B	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OLEANOLIC-ACID	EC50=1.7 ug/ml	Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
OLEANOLIC-ACID	IC50=21.8 ug/ml	Kashiwada, Y., et. al. 1998. Anti-AIDS Agents. 30. Anti-HIV Activity of Oleanolic Acid, Pomolic Acid, and Structurally Related Triterpenoids. J. Nat. Prod., 61 (9): 1090-1095.
OPC	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OPCS	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OUABAIN	not available	Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
P-CYMENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PACHYPODOL	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
PAPAVERINE	not available	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
PELARGONIDIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PELTATINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PENDULETIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PENTAGALLOYL-GLUCOSE	not available	Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
PERIVINE	not available	Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
PHENOL	not available	Martindale's 29th
PHYLLMYCIN-B	IC50=3.5 uM	Duke, 1992 *
PICROPODOPHYLLOTOXIN	(weak)	Bedows, E. and Hatfield, G. M. An investigation of the antiviral activity of Podophyllum peltatum, J. Nat. Prod., 45(6), 1982, 725-9.
PODOPHYLLOTOXIN	IC88=1 uM	Bedows, E. and Hatfield, G. M. An investigation of the antiviral activity of Podophyllum peltatum, J. Nat. Prod., 45(6), 1982, 725-9.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Sanguisorba minor	Small Burnet	6	0
Sanguisorba officinalis	Greater Burnet	5	341, 100
Sansevieria trifasciata	African Bowstring Hemp; Snake Plant	1	0
Santalum album	White Sandalwood	4	0
Santolina chamaecyparissus	Lavender Cotton	5	0
Sarcostemma acidum	Soma	3	0
Sarracenia alata	not available	1	0
Sarracenia flava	not available	5	50
Sarracenia leucophylla	not available	1	0
Sarracenia minor	not available	1	0
Sarracenia oreophila	not available	1	0
Sarracenia psittacina	not available	1	0
Sarracenia purpurea	not available	4	0
Sarracenia rubra	not available	1	0
Sassafras albidum	Sassafras	9	2, 124
Satureja cilicica	Turkish Savory	5	1, 750
Satureja cuneifolia	Cuneate Turkish Savory	3	3, 510
Satureja douglasii	Douglas' Savory	3	2, 418
Satureja glabella	Smooth Savory	2	90
Satureja grandiflora	French Savory	2	54