Biological Activity Antispasmodic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
FUMARILINE	ED50=50 mg/kg ipr	Duke, 1992 *
GALIPINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GALIPININE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-ASARONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GENISTEIN	IC50=34 uM	Duke, 1992 *
GERANIOL	not available	Buchbauer, G., Jirovetz*, L., Nikiforov, A., Remberg, G., Raverdino, V. 1989. Headspace-Analysis and Aroma Compounds of Austrian Hay-Blossoms (Flores Graminis, Graminis Flos) used in Aromatherapy. J. Ess. Oil Res., 2: 185-191, 1990.
GINKGETIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLAUCINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GRAVEOLININE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HERNIARIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HESPERIDIN-METHYL-CHALCONE	750-1,500 mg/day	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
HIMACHALOL	ED50=1.1 uM	Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
HIMANDRIDRINE	1 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMANDRINE	10 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBACINE	0.1 ppb	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBADINE	0.1 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBELINE	not available	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMBOSINE	20 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMGALINE	10-20 mg/L	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HIMGRAVINE	0.1 mg/kg	Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Tridax procumbens	Coatbuttons; Mexican daisy	2	0
Trifolium alexandrinum	not available	1	0
Trifolium brachycalycinum	not available	1	12, 900
Trifolium hybridum	not available	1	0
Trifolium pratense	Red Clover; Purple Clover; Peavine Clover; Cowgrass	20	251, 060
Trifolium repens	not available	1	0
Trifolium sp	not available	1	0
Trifolium subterraneum	not available	1	13, 500
Trigonella foenum-graecum	Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Greek Hay; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.)	13	19, 380
Triticum aestivum	Wheat	14	64, 067
Tropaeolum majus	Nasturtium	2	7, 625
Tropaeolum tuberosum	Anu; Mashua	2	9, 700
Tsuga canadensis	Eastern Hemlock	3	120
Tulipa gesneriana	Tulip	1	0
Turnera diffusa	Damiana	8	12, 185
Tussilago farfara	Coltsfoot	4	22, 880
Tylophora indica	Swallowwort; Indian Ipecac	1	0
Ulex micranthus	not available	1	0
Ulex sp	not available	1	0
Ullucus tuberosus	Melloco; Ulluco	2	3, 578