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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antispasmodic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
VITAMIN-B3 100 mg 2x/day Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
VITAMIN-E 300 mg/man/day Martindale's 28th
XANTHOGALIN *
XANTHOTOXIN *
XANTHOXIN Oriental Materia Medica (three volumes by Dr. Hsu and collaborators)
XANTHOXYLINE IC50=54 uM *
YANGONIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Z-LIGUSTILIDE *
Z-N-BUTYLIDENE-PHTHALIDE *
ZERUMBONE Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower 12 111, 522
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; Red Cabbage; White Cabbage 14 156, 252
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout 9 74, 438
Brassica oleracea var. italica Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Cape Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Asparagus Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Calabrese 12 406, 552
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Kale; Curly Kale; Kitchen Kale; Scotch Kale 6 160, 152
Brassica oleracea var. viridis l. Collards; Cow Cabbage; Tall Kale; Tree Kale; Spring-Heading Cabbage 4 154, 615
Brassica pekinensis Chinese Cabbage 5 85, 074
Brassica rapa Turnip; Seven-Top Turnip; Rapini 4 697, 536
Bromelia pinguin Wild Pineapple 2 3, 487
Brosimum alicastrum Breadnut; Tamamuri 2 3, 600
Broussonetia papyrifera Paper Mulberry 2 11, 370
Brugmansia amesianum Culebra 2 0
Brunfelsia uniflorus Manaca 1 0
Bryonia alba White Bryony 1 0
Bupleurum chinense Chai-Hu 4 30, 219
Bursera delpechiana Lignaloe; Linaloe 4 116, 640
Byrsonima crassifolia Nance 2 9, 298
Caesalpinia pulcherrima Bird Of Paradise 2 0
Cajanus cajan Pigeonpea 4 38, 607
Cajanus scarabaeoides 1 3