An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Antiradicular

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ISORHYNCHOPHYLLINE not available Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL 7 x quercetin Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL-7-O-RHAMNOSIDE 1/5 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
LUTEIN not available Duke, 1992 *
LYCOPENE not available Duke, 1992 *
MANNITOL not available Duke, 1992 *
MAYTENOLIDE EC50=42-50 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
MELATONIN 0.2-0.4 mg/kg Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-EUGENOL EC50=100 ul/l Duke, 1992 *
METHYL-SALICYLATE not available O'Connell, M.J., Webster, N.R. 1989. Hyperoxia and salicylate metabolism in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 205-206, 1990.
N-ACETYLCYSTEINE not available Martindale's 29th
NARINGENIN 7 x quercetin Duke, 1992 *
NEOHESPERIDIN 7 x quercetin Duke, 1992 *
OPC not available Duke, 1992 *
OPCS not available Duke, 1992 *
P-CYMENE-2,3-DIOL not available Duke, 1992 *
P-CYMENE-2,3-DIOL-6,6'-DIMER not available Duke, 1992 *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
POLYPHENOLS 500 mg/kg/day orl mus Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
PROCYANIDINS not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Artemisia herba-alba Desert Wormwood 1 0
Artemisia vulgaris Mugwort 3 5, 838
Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit 3 1, 266.1000000014901
Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit 3 66, 443
Asarum canadense Wild Ginger 1 0
Asclepias syriaca Milkweed 2 72, 000
Asiasarum heterotropoides Asian Wild Ginger 1 0
Asiasarum sieboldii Siebold's Wild Ginger 1 0
Asimina triloba Pawpaw 4 895.5
Aspalathus linearis Rooibos; Kaffree Tea; Red Bush Tea 16 1, 121, 451.3600000143
Asparagus officinalis Asparagus 8 10, 132.07800000161
Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco Quebracho 1 80, 000
Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi 8 2
Atropa bella-donna Belladonna 1 240, 000
Avena sativa Oats 11 513.400000333786
Averrhoa bilimbi Bilimbi; Limon chino 2 9, 358
Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit 3 10, 020
Azadirachta indica Neem 5 123, 000
Bacopa monnieri Brahmi; Water Hyssop 1 1, 260
Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye 2 1, 766