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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
SCOPOLETIN not available Duke, 1992 *
SCUTELLAREIN ED=uM Duke, 1992 *
SCUTELLAREIN-7-O-GLUCURONIDE ED=uM Duke, 1992 *
SECOISOLARICIRESINOL not available Duke, 1992 *
SELENIUM 100-200 (-400) ug/man/day Duke, 1992 *
SESAMIN IC33=2.5 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
SESAMIN IC50=58 uM Duke, 1992 *
SESAMINOL (=tocopherol) Duke, 1992 *
SESAMINOL-GOSSYPOL not available Jim Duke's personal files.
SESAMOL IC50=<58 uM Duke, 1992 *
SESAMOL (> tocopherol) Duke, 1992 *
SESAMOL IC70=30 ppm Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
SESAMOLIN not available Jim Duke's personal files.
SESAMOLINOL (> tocopherol) Duke, 1992 *
SHIKIMIC-ACID 7 x quercetin Duke, 1992 *
SILIBININ not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
SILYBIN not available Duke, 1992 *
SILYMARIN 10 x tocopherol Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
SINAPIC-ACID IC27=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
SPARTEINE not available Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Echinacea pallida Echinacea; Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower 5 0
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 11 104, 615.40000128746
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 21 6, 179.400000095367
Echinospartium horridum not available 1 0
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry 15 11, 970
Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry 3 729.9999998807907
Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry 5 0
Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive 6 1, 372
Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm 8 434, 764.7000000477
Elaeis oleifera American Oil Palm 1 163, 000
Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut 4 317, 826
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 22 607, 637
Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) 23 96, 153.49997758865
Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi 4 40.3999999165535
Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype 2 0.20000000298023224
Elsholtzia eriostachya 'Dwarf' Bush Mint 1 0.10000000149011612
Elsholtzia nipponica Hsiang Ju 2 0
Elsholtzia pilosa Hairy Mint Shrub 5 206.10000000149012
Elsholtzia polystachya Bush Mint 7 500, 030.7999994755
Elytrigia repens Couchgrass; Doggrass; Quackgrass; Wheatgrass; Twitchgrass 7 77, 530