Biological Activity Antidiabetic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
(-)-EPICATECHIN	30 mg/kg rat	Duke, 1992 *
16-HYDROXY-4,4,10,13-TETRAMETHYL-17-(4-METHYL-PENTYL)-HEXADECAHYDRO-CYCLOPENTA[A]PHENANTHREN-3-ONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
6-METHOXY-BENZOLINONE	not available	Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
ALLICIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALLIIN	200 mg/kg	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL	not available	Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp.
AMELLIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANINS	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANOSIDE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID	not available	Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000. Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
BERBERINE-CHLORIDE	IC100=14 nM	Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE-IODIDE	IC100=33 nM	Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE-SULFATE	IC100=13.5 nM	Duke, 1992 *
BOLDINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CASTANOSPERMINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHARANTIN	not available	Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHOLINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM	200-1,000 ug	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Apium graveolens	Celery	17	317, 334.84500043094
Arachis hypogaea	Groundnut; Peanut	13	1, 123, 040.1599999964
Aralia cordata	Udo	3	107, 615
Araucaria bidwillii	Monkey puzzle	2	0
Arbutus unedo	Arbutus; Strawberry Tree	1	0
Arctium lappa	Gobo; Great Burdock; Burdock	11	2, 091, 639.600000143
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi	Bearberry; Uva Ursi	10	259, 894.40000009537
Ardisia japonica	Marlberry	1	0
Areca catechu	Betel Nut; Pin-Lang	8	363, 343.60000038147
Arisaema consanguineum	Chinese Jack-In-The-Pulpit	4	129
Aristolochia debilis	Chinese Birthwort	4	2, 000
Armoracia rusticana	Horseradish	11	135, 901.7999997139
Arnica montana	Leopard's-Bane; Mountain Tobacco	4	290, 000
Arracacia xanthorrhiza	Arracacha; Peruvian Carrot	3	43, 910
Artemisia abrotanum	Southernwood	3	0
Artemisia absinthium	Wormwood	3	2, 600
Artemisia annua	Qinghao; Sweet Annie; Annual Mugwort (GRIN); Annual Wormwood (GRIN); Sweet Wormwood (GRIN)	1	0
Artemisia capillaris	Capillary Wormwood	4	1, 104
Artemisia cina	Levant Wormseed	2	0
Artemisia dracunculus	Tarragon	13	88, 875