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Biological Activity Antidiabetic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
(-)-EPICATECHIN 30 mg/kg rat Duke, 1992 *
16-HYDROXY-4,4,10,13-TETRAMETHYL-17-(4-METHYL-PENTYL)-HEXADECAHYDRO-CYCLOPENTA[A]PHENANTHREN-3-ONE not available Duke, 1992 *
6-METHOXY-BENZOLINONE not available Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
ALLICIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALLIIN 200 mg/kg LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL not available Soumyanath, A. Ed. 2006. Traditional Medicines for Modern Times - Antidiabetic Plants. CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton, FL. 314 pp.
AMELLIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANINS not available Duke, 1992 *
ANTHOCYANOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID not available Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
BERBERINE-CHLORIDE IC100=14 nM Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE-IODIDE IC100=33 nM Duke, 1992 *
BERBERINE-SULFATE IC100=13.5 nM Duke, 1992 *
BOLDINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CASTANOSPERMINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHARANTIN not available Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
CHIKUSETSUSAPONIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CHLOROGENIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
CHOLINE not available Duke, 1992 *
CHROMIUM 200-1,000 ug Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 11 632, 172.1999998093
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry 5 1, 040
Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry 3 36, 755
Elaeagnus pungens Thorny Silver Berry 1 0
Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive 9 324, 328
Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm 4 43, 307
Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut 3 39, 370
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 8 381, 502.89999961853
Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) 11 57, 021.49999141693
Elytrigia repens Couchgrass; Doggrass; Quackgrass; Wheatgrass; Twitchgrass 6 1, 734, 915
Ephedra sinica Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra 8 201, 867.80000019073
Ephedra spp Ma-Huang 4 4, 864
Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail; Horsetail 9 479, 272.00000047684
Equisetum hyemale Horsetail; Scouring Rush 4 2, 096
Eriobotrya japonica Loquat 10 129, 183.59997558594
Eriocaulon sp Oriental Pipewort 4 892
Eriodictyon californicum Yerba Santa; California Yerba Santa; Hierba Santa; Mountain Balm; Bear's Weed; Consumptive's Weed; Tarweed; Gum Bush; Holy Herb 6 90, 513.90000128746
Eryngium creticus Cretan culantro 1 185, 800
Eryngium floridanum Florida Eryngium 3 141, 928
Erythrina berteroana Pito 3 154, 415