Biological Activity Antibacterial | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
1-TULIPOSIDE-B	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
15-ALPHA-ACETOXYKAUREN-19-OIC-ACID	250 mM/ml	Duke, 1992 *
16-HYDROXYPSEUDOJOLKINOLIDE	not available	Singla*, A.K. Pathak, K. 1989. Phytoconstituents of Euphorbia species. Fitoterapia 61(6): 483-508, 1990.
2,4,6-TRIMETHOXYPHENOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,6-DIMETHOXY-P-BENZOQUINONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2,7-DIHYDROXYCADALENE	not available	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
2,7-DIMETHOXY-5-ISOPROPYL-3-METHYL-8,1-NAPTHALENE-CARBOLACTONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-HYDROXY-5-ISOPROPYL-7-METHOXY-3-METHYL-8,1-NAPTHALENE-CARBOLACTONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3'-FORMYL-2',4',6'-TRIHYDROXY-5'-METHYLDIHYDROCHALCONE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3'-O-METHYLBATATASIN-III	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,4-DIMETHOXYTOLUENE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,4-SECOTRACHYLOBANOIC-ACID	MIC=25 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
3,4-SECOTRITERPENE-ACID-20-EPI-KOETJAPIC-ACID	MIC=3->6.25 ug/ml	Muhammad, I., El Sayed, K. A., Mossa, J. S., Al-Said, M. S., El-Feraly, F. S., Clark, A. M., Hufford, C. D., Oh, S., Mayer, A. M. 2000. Bioactive 12- Oleanene Triterpene and Secotriterpene Acids from Maytenus undata. J. Natural Products, 63(5): 605-610.
3,5'-DIALLYL-2'-HYDROXY-4-METHOXYBIPHENYL-ETHER	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,5-BIS(3-METHYL-2-BUTENYL)-4-METHOXY-BENZOIC-ACID	MIC=1.25->50 nM	Orjala, J., et al. 1993. Five New Prenylated p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives with Antimicrobial and Molluscicidal Activity from Piper aduncum Leaves. Planta Medica, 59: 546.
3,5-DIMETHOXY-1,6-DIHYDROXYXANTHONE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3-CARBOMETHOXY-1,8-DIHYDROXYANTHRAQUINONE	not available	Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
3-METHOXY-1,8-DIHYDROXY-ANTHRQUINONE	not available	Recently became Internat. J. Crude Drug Res. 28(1,2,3,4):1990, page 155.
3-O-METHYL-MANGOSTIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Abelmoschus esculentus	Okra	9	26, 810
Abelmoschus moschatus	Ambrette; Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Muskmallow	5	0
Abies alba	Silver-Fir	8	2, 111
Abies balsamea	Balsam Fir	4	8, 645
Abies sachalinensis	Japanese Fir; Shin-Yo-Yu	2	12, 960
Abies spectabilis	not available	4	1, 595
Abrus precatorius	Crab's Eye; Jequerity; Coral Beadplant; Indian Licorice; Licorice Vine; Love Bean; Lucky Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Prayer Beads; Precatory Bean; Red Beadvine; Rosary Pea; Weatherplant; Weathervine; Jequirity Bean	5	1, 687, 500
Abutilon theophrasti	Velvet Leaf; Butterprint; Indian-Mallow; Abutilon-Hemp	4	0
Acacia catechu	Black Cutch; Catechu	10	0
Acacia decurrens	Green Wattle	5	0
Acacia farnesiana	Cassie; Huisache; Sweet Acacia; Opopanax; Popinac	19	13, 180
Acacia leucophloea	Pilang Bast	2	0
Acacia melanoxylon	Blackwood	3	0
Acacia nilotica	Babul	16	706, 200
Acacia senegal	Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Kher; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic	5	0
Acacia tortilis	Umbrella Thorn	4	0
Acalypha indica	Cancer Herb; Indian Acalypha; Copperleaf; Indian Nettle; Three-Seeded-Mercury	4	37, 700
Achillea millefolium	Yarrow; Milfoil	49	126, 484
Achillea moschata	Iva	2	2, 268
Achyranthes aspera	Chaff Flower	1	0