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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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ACE-Inhibitor

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=0.155 mM/l *
(+)-CATECHIN 0.24 mg/ml rbt (weak activity) *
(+)-GALLOCATECHIN *
(+)-TETRANDRINE 1 mM/ *
(-)-EPICATECHIN IC50=0.216 mM/l *
(-)-EPICATECHIN 0.5 mg/ml rbt (weak activity) *
(-)-EPICATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE ED50=0.08 mM/ *
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN *
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN-3-O-GALLATE *
1,3,4-TRIDEHYDROFANGCHINOLIUM-HYDROXIDE 1.0 mM/ *
1,3,5,6-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE IC50=69.2 uM/ *
1,3,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE IC50=530.8 uM/ (weak activity) *
2,3,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE IC50=769 uM/ (weak activity) *
3,4,5,6-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE IC50=238.5 uM/ (weak activity) *
3,4,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE IC50=35.4 uM/ *
4,5-EPOXYOVATODIOLIDE 20 ug/ (weak activity) *
AFZELIN IC50=2.8 mM *
ALLO-CYMENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity) *
ALPHA-DIMORPHECOLIC-ACID IC50=0.6 mM/ *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 100 ug/ml (weak activity) *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe 1 1, 540
Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena 2 7
Alpinia galanga Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger; Languas 3 5, 822, 400
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow 3 0
Amaranthus sp. Pigweed 1 108
Ammi visnaga Visnaga 3 0
Amomum compactum Round Cardamom; Chester Cardamom; Siam Cardamom; Java Cardamom 1 4, 800
Amomum xanthioides Bastard Cardamom; Chin Kousha; Malabar Cardamom; Tavoy Cardamom 1 192
Amorphophallus campanulatus Elephant-Foot Yam 1 50
Amorphophallus konjac Devil's Tongue; Konjac; Leopard Palm; Umbrella Arum; Elephant Yam; Snake Palm 1 0
Amphicarpaea bracteata Hog Peanut 1 40
Anacardium occidentale Cashew 2 57
Ananas comosus Pineapple 2 6
Anemarrhena asphodeloides Chih-Mu; Zhi-Mu 1 54
Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill 8 215, 698
Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip 4 1, 230
Angelica dahurica Bai Zhi 1 29
Angelica laxiflora Tu Huo 1 15
Angelica sinensis Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dang Quai; Dang Qui; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica 1 0
Aniba rosaeodora Bois-De-Rose; Cayenne Rosewood 2 0