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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Zea mays

Zea mays (Poaceae)

Common Names
Corn
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
DIHYDRO-PHASEIC-ACID 0 Flower *
DIHYDROSITOSTEROL 0 Plant *
DIMBOA-GLUCOSIDE 0 Leaf Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DIMETHYL-AMINE 2 Seed 1.1 3.5 -0.32 *
DIOXYCINNAMIC-ACID 0 Plant *
DODECAN-1-AL 0 Husk Essent. Oil *
DODECAN-1-AL 0 Silk Essent. Oil *
ENT-17-HYDROXY-KAUR-15-EN-19-OIC ACID 0 Shoot *
ENT-KAUR-15-EN-17-BETA-OL 0 Shoot *
EO 0 Silk Stigma Style 800.0 1200.0 -1.00 *
ERGOSTEROL 5 Root *
ERGOSTEROL 5 Silk Stigma Style Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
ESTRONE 8 Seed Oil 0.0 *
ETHANOL 24 Silk Stigma Style *
ETHYL-ACETATE 6 Shoot *
ETHYL-ACETATE 6 Silk Stigma Style *
ETHYL-AMINE 0 Seed 2.4 0.25 *
ETHYL-AMINE 0 Sprout Seedling *
ETHYL-METHYL-AMINE 0 Seed *
ETHYL-PHENYLACETATE 1 Silk Essent. Oil 250000.0 740000.0 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Mycobactericide 2 *
Myocardiotonic 1 *
Myorelaxant 8 Martindale's 29th
Myostimulant 1 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor 1 *
Narcotic 2 Merck 11th Edition
Natriuretic 2 *
Nematicide 17 Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183.
Neoplastic 1 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
NEP-Inhibitor 1 *
Nephrotoxic 6 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Neurodepressant 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Neuroexcitant 1 Martindale's 28th
Neuroinhibitor 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Neurolytic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Neuropathogenic 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Neuroprotective 3 *
Neurotoxic 4 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Neurotransmitter 1 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor 4 *