An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Valeriana officinalis (Valerianaceae)

Common Names
Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
VALERIANOL 0 Root not available not available not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
VALERIANOL 0 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALERIANOLIC-ACID 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALERIANONE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALERIC-ACID 9 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALERIDINE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALERINE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALERINE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALEROSIDATE 0 Root not available 15000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
VALEROSIDATUM 0 Root not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
VALEROSIDE-A 0 Rhizome not available 440.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
VALEROSIDE-A 0 Root not available 440.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
VALINE 3 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALTRATE 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALTRATE 2 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
VALTRATE 2 Root 4000.0 18000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
VALTRATE 2 Tissue Culture 380.0 450.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
VALTRATE-ISOVALEROXYHYDRIN 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
WATER 0 Root not available 882000.0 0.74 Duke, 1992 *
ZINC 77 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Urinary-Acidulant 1 Martindale's 29th
Urinary-Antiseptic 1 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Uterorelaxant 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Uterotrophic 1 Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 227.1999.
Varroacide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vasodilator 11 Duke, 1992 *
VEGF-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Vermicide 2 Duke, 1992 *
Vermifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
Verrucolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vulnerary 5 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor 3 Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772.