Plant Triticum aestivum (Poaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Wheat

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ORTHOFERULIC-ACID	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OXALACETIC-CARBOXYLASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
OXALIC-ACID	9	Fruit	not available	111.0	-0.30	Duke, 1992 *
P-COUMARIC-ACID	25	Seed	17.0	25.0	-0.47	Duke, 1992 *
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID	13	Seed	5.0	10.0	0.24	Duke, 1992 *
PALMITIC-ACID	13	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID	2	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID	11	Plant	9.7	37.0	0.43	Duke, 1992 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID	11	Seed	6.8	20.0	0.34	Duke, 1992 *
PECTINS	0	Seed	not available	10100.0	0.51	Duke, 1992 *
PENTADECA-TRANS-2,CIS-4-DIENAL	0	Shoot	not available	2.2	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PENTOSANS	0	Seed	63000.0	83000.0	0.09	Duke, 1992 *
PEPTIDASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHENOLICS	0	Seed	831.0	1662.0	-1.00	Duke, 1992 *
PHENYLALANINE	7	Plant	4000.0	11000.0	0.71	Duke, 1992 *
PHENYLALANINE	7	Seed	7452.0	8694.0	-0.34	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHODIESTERASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHOENOL-PYRUVATE-CARBOXYLASE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHOGLUCONIC-DEHYDROGENASE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHOMONOESTERASE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Antiheartburn	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihemolytic	2	Ohnishi, M., Morishita, H., Iwahashi, H., Toda, S., Shirataki, Y., Kimura, M., and Kido, R. 1993. Inhibitory Effects of Chlorogenic Acids on Linoleic Acid Peroxidation and Haemolysis. Phytochemistry. 36(3): 579-583. 1994.
Antihemorrhagic	2	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antihepatitic	2	Martindale's 29th
Antihepatoadenomic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihepatotic	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antihepatotoxic	10	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiherpetic	11	Duke, 1992 *
Antiherpetic?	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihiccup	1	Martindale's 29th
Antihistaminic	7	Duke, 1992 *
AntiHIV	5	Duke, 1992 *
Antihomocysteine	1	Duke, 1992 *
Antihomocystinuric	3	Duke, 1992 *
Antihydrophobic	1	Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
Antihyperactivity	1	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antihyperammonemic	1	Martindale's 29th
Antihypercholesterolemic	3	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antihyperglycemic	1	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Antihyperkeratotic	1	Duke, 1992 *