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Plant Secale cereale (Poaceae)

Common Names
Rye
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PHOSPHORUS 4 Seed 3725.0 4225.0 -0.30 Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM 14 Leaf not available 11500.0 -0.83 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
POTASSIUM 14 Seed 2500.0 5090.0 -0.66 Duke, 1992 *
PROLINE 0 Seed 14910.0 16745.0 1.06 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN 0 Leaf not available 73385.0 -1.38 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
PROTEIN 0 Seed 120000.0 196500.0 -0.33 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PUFA 4 Seed 11150.0 12520.0 -0.71 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
RAFFINOSE 1 Seed not available not available not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Seed 1.0 2.0 -0.58 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
SERINE 1 Seed 6810.0 7645.0 -0.56 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SFA 0 Seed 2870.0 3225.0 -0.55 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SODIUM 1 Seed 45.0 70.0 -0.60 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
STEARIC-ACID 8 Seed 90.0 100.0 -0.56 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SULFUR 14 Seed 1460.0 1640.0 -0.51 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THIAMIN 31 Seed 3.0 3.0 -0.86 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
THREONINE 4 Seed 5320.0 5975.0 -0.48 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TOCOPHEROLS 0 Seed not available 800.0 -0.09 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
TRYPTOPHAN 29 Seed 1540.0 1730.0 -0.54 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
TYROSINE 8 Seed 3390.0 3800.0 -0.91 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
VALINE 3 Seed 7470.0 8390.0 -0.45 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Mucogenic 1 Li, K.M. Effect of zinc sulphate on acetic acid-induced gastric ulceration in rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 657-659, 1990.
Myorelaxant 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Nematicide 3 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Neuroexcitant 1 Martindale's 28th
Neuroinhibitor 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Neuroprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *
Neurotoxic 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Neurotransmitter 1 Duke, 1992 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
NO-Genic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Osteogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Oxidant 2 Larson, R.A. 1987. Review Article Number 30. The Antioxidants of Higher Plants. Phytochemistry. 27: 969-978.
Parasiticide 1 Martindale's 29th
Percutaneostimulant 2 Seki, T., Toeda, C., Kawaguchi, T., Juni, K., Sugibayashi, K., and Morimoto, Y. 1990. Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Zidovudine in Rats and Human Skin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(11): 3086-3089, 1990.
Perfumery 3 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Pesticide 4 Duke, 1992 *
Pituitary-Stimulant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Prolactinogenic 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Prooxidant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Propecic 4 Duke, 1992 *