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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Panax ginseng

Panax ginseng (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-NEOCLOVENE 0 Plant Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
BETA-NEOCLOVENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
BETA-PANASINSENE 0 Plant Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
BETA-PANASINSENE 0 Root 10.2 *
BETA-PATCHOULENE 0 Root *
BETA-PATCHOULENE 0 Root Essent. Oil *
BETA-SANTALENE 2 Flower Essent. Oil *
BETA-SELINENE 3 Plant Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
BETA-SELINENE 3 Root Essent. Oil 80000.0 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Fruit *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Rhizome *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Root *
BETA-SITOSTEROL-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Root Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books)
BETA-SITOSTERYL-GLUCOSIDE 0 Plant *
BICYCLO-(2.1.0)-PENTANE-5-CARBOXYLIC-ACID-1-METHYL-ETHYL-ESTER 0 Shoot *
BICYCLOGERMACRENE 0 Plant Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
BICYCLOGERMACRENE 0 Root *
BIOTIN 4 Root 0.9 *
BISABOLENE 0 Flower Essent. Oil *
BUTYROSPERMOL 0 Seed Oil *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Mutagenic 1 *
Mycobactericide 3 *
Mycorelaxant 1 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Myocardiotonic 1 *
Myorelaxant 4 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Myostimulant 1 Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
Narcotic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Natriuretic 1 *
Nematicide 9 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Neoplastic 1 CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Nephrotoxic 1 Martindale's 29th
Neuroexcitant 1 Martindale's 28th
Neurogenic 3 *
Neuroinhibitor 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Neurolytic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Neuroprotective 2 *
Neurotoxic 3 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Neurotransmitter 2 *
NF-kB-Inhibitor 4 *
NO-Genic 2 *