An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Medicago sativa (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Alfalfa; Lucerne
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Subspecies
sativa

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-AMYRIN 9 Seed Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Flower not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Leaf 0.1 394.0 0.58 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Plant 28.0 149.0 0.08 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE-5,6-EPOXIDE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CRYPTOXANTHIN 2 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-IONONE 13 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-MANNANASE 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Fruit not available 5.0 -0.79 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Seed Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SPINASTEROL 0 Fruit not available 19.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SPINASTEROL 0 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETAINE 14 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIOCHANIN-A 32 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIOCHANIN-A 32 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIOCHANIN-A 32 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIOTIN 4 Plant not available 0.2 -1.00 ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
BORON 4 Leaf not available 25.0 -0.99 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Uterosedative 2 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Uterotrophic 6 Duke, 1992 *
UV-Screen 2 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
VAM-Simulant 1 Chau (1985) in Purseglove et al. Acta Botanica Sinica, 2.
VAM-Stimulant 1 Chau (1985) in Purseglove et al. Acta Botanica Sinica, 2.
Varroacide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vasoactive 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vasodilator 15 Duke, 1992 *
Vasoprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *
VEGF-Inhibitor 5 Duke, 1992 *
Vermifuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vitamin-A-Activity 3 Duke, 1992 *
Vulnerary 5 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor 9 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).