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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Medicago sativa

Medicago sativa (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Alfalfa; Lucerne
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe
Subspecies
sativa
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(-)-5'-METHOXYSATIVAN 0 Plant Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
(S)-N-(3-HYDROXYPROPYL)-AZETIDINE-CARBOXYLIC-ACID 0 Sprout Seedling Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
10-METHOXY-MEDICARPIN 0 Plant *
11,12-DIMETHOXY-7-HYDROXYCOUMESTIN 0 Plant *
2-(4-HYDROXY-2-METHOXY-PHENYL)-6-METHOXY-BENZOFURAN-3-CARBOXYLIC-ACID 0 Root *
2-CARBOXYARABINITOL 0 Leaf 19.0 -0.83 *
2-METHYL-PROPANOL 0 Essential Oil *
3',4',5-TRIHYDROXY-7-METHOXY-FLAVONE 0 Shoot *
3',4',7-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Shoot *
3'-METHOXYCOUMESTROL 0 Plant *
3'-METHOXYCOUMESTROL 0 Shoot *
3-BETA-GALACTOSIDASE 0 Tissue Culture *
3-METHYL-BUTANOL 0 Essential Oil *
4',7-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Leaf *
4',7-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Plant *
4',7-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Root *
4',7-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Shoot *
4',7-DIHYDROXYFLAVONE 0 Tissue Culture *
4'-METHOXYCOUMESTROL 0 Shoot *
4'-O-METHYLCOUMESTROL 2 Plant *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiprostaglandin 4 *
Antiprostanoid 1 *
Antiprostatadenomic 3 Merck 11th Edition
Antiprostatitic 6 *
Antipsoriac 4 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Antipsychotic 3 Martindale's 29th
Antipyretic 7 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiradiation 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antiradicular 14 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
AntiRaynaud's 3 *
Antirenitic 1 Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
Antiretinitic Optometry 1 *
Antiretinopathic 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antiretinopathic? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antiretinotic 2 *
Antirheumatic 9 *
Antirheumatitic? 1 Martindale's 29th
Antirhinitic 2 *
Antirhinoviral 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
Antisalmonella 1 *