Plant Centella asiatica (Apiaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Gotu Kola; Pennywort

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
ISOTHANKUNIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOTHANKUNISIDE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL	75	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
KAEMPFEROL	75	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
KILOCALORIES	0	Leaf	340.0	3180.0	0.26	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
LIGNOCENE	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
LIGNOCERIC-ACID	1	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE	60	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
LINALOOL	53	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
LINAMARASE	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
LINOLEIC-ACID	27	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
M-XYLENE	0	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
MADASIATIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
MADECASSIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
MADECASSOSIDE	2	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
MADECASSOSIDE	2	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
MAGNESIUM	65	Leaf	342.0	3200.0	-0.36	Duke, 1992 *
MANGANESE	14	Leaf	3.0	27.7	-0.41	Duke, 1992 *
MEDICASSIC-ACID	0	Plant	not available	not available	not available	J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
MESO-INOSITOL	0	Plant	not available	15.0	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	4	Duke, 1992 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Abortifacient	1	Duke, 1992 *
Acaricide	3	Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor	6	Duke, 1992 *
Acetylcholinergic	1	Duke, 1992 *
AChE-Inhibitor	1	Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidulant	1	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	10	Duke, 1992 *
Allelochemic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Allelopathic	3	Duke, 1992 *
Allergenic	12	Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Amebicide	1	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Amphiglycemic?	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analgesic	8	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic?	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).