An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Artemisia dracunculus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Tarragon
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
THIAMIN 31 Plant 2.0 3.0 -0.39 Duke, 1992 *
THUJONE 17 Leaf Essent. Oil not available 60000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
THUJONE 17 Shoot 60.0 600.0 1.36 Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ALLO-OCIMENE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ALLO-OCIMENE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ALPHA-OCIMENE 0 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ANETHOLE 8 Shoot 100.0 10000.0 1.00 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRANS-BETA-OCIMENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-BETA-OCIMENE 0 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ISOELEMICIN 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-ISOELEMICINE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-LINALOOL-OXIDE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-METHYL-ETHER-ISOEUGENOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-METHYL-ETHER-ISOEUGENOL 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-METHYL-ISOEUGENOL 0 Shoot not available not available not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
TRANS-OCIMENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE 0 Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TRANS-OCIMENE 0 Shoot Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
TYROSINE 8 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Lymphokinetic 1 Duke, 1992 *
MAO-A-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
MAO-Inhibitor 4 Duke, 1992 *
MAPK-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Memory-Enhancer 1 Science News, 138: 189, 1990.
Metal-Chelator 3 McEvily, A.J., Iyengar, R., and Gross, A.T. Inhibition of Polyphenol Oxidase by Phenolic Compounds. Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, Ch.25.
Metal-Chelator (Copper) 1 Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98.
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
MMP-9-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Monoamine-Precursor 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Mosquitofuge 1 Duke, 1992 *
Motor-Depressant 4 Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Motor-Stimulant 1 Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Mucogenic 2 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Mucolytic 1 Martindale's 28th
Musculotropic 4 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Mutagenic 7 Duke, 1992 *
Mycobactericide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Myoprotective 1 Duke, 1992 *