An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Aesculus hippocastanum

Aesculus hippocastanum (Hippocastanaceae)

Common Names
Horse Chestnut
How this plant is used
Medicinal

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
HIPPOCASTANOSIDE 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
HISTIDINE 7 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ISOKAEMPFERIDE 0 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
ISOQUERCITRIN 22 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ISOQUERCITRIN 22 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ISORHAMNETIN 11 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
JUGLANIN 1 Plant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
KAEMPFEROL 75 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
KAEMPFEROL 75 Seed *
KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GLUCOSIDE 0 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE 0 Flower *
KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE 0 Leaf *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE 4 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE 0 Flower *
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE 0 Leaf *
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE 4 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-4',7-DIMETHYL-ETHER 0 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
L-(+)-LYSINE 0 Seed *
L-(-)-TRYPTOPHAN 0 Seed *
LAURIC-ACID 7 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antialzheimeran 3 *
Antialzheimeran? 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antianaphylactic 5 *
Antiandrogenic 4 Malini, T. and Vanithakumari, G. 1989. Rat Toxicity Studies With B-Sitosterol. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 28: 221-234, 1990.
Antianemic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antianeurysm 1 *
Antiangiogenic 1 *
Antiaphthic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiapoplectic 1 *
Antiarrhythmic 5 Merck 11th Edition
Antiarteriosclerotic 2 *
Antiarthritic 6 *
Antiasthmatic 7 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antiasthmatic? 2 *
Antiatherogenic 2 *
Antiatherosclerotic 4 *
Antibacterial 28 Revista Itiliana Eppos, 12: 5, 1994.
Antibiotic 1 *
Antibradykinic 2 Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Antibronchitic 2 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.