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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Aesculus hippocastanum

Aesculus hippocastanum (Hippocastanaceae)

Common Names
Horse Chestnut
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
HIPPOCASTANOSIDE 0 Pericarp Jim Duke's personal files.
HISTIDINE 7 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ISOKAEMPFERIDE 0 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
ISOQUERCITRIN 22 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ISOQUERCITRIN 22 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
ISORHAMNETIN 11 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
JUGLANIN 1 Plant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
KAEMPFEROL 75 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
KAEMPFEROL 75 Seed *
KAEMPFEROL-3-0-GLUCOSIDE 0 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE 0 Flower *
KAEMPFEROL-3-ARABINOSIDE 0 Leaf *
KAEMPFEROL-3-O-GLUCOSIDE 4 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE 0 Flower *
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOFURANOSIDE 0 Leaf *
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE 4 Flower List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
KAEMPFEROL-4',7-DIMETHYL-ETHER 0 Bud Jim Duke's personal files.
L-(+)-LYSINE 0 Seed *
L-(-)-TRYPTOPHAN 0 Seed *
LAURIC-ACID 7 Leaf Jim Duke's personal files.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antiprostanoid 1 *
Antiprostatadenomic 1 Merck 11th Edition
Antiprostatitic 4 *
Antiprostatotic 1 *
Antiproteolytic 1 *
Antiprotozoal 1 *
Antipsoriac 2 Martindale's 28th
Antipurpuric 2 *
Antipyretic 8 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Antiradicular 9 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiraucedo 2 *
AntiRaynaud's 2 *
Antirenitic 1 Uchida, U., Ohta, H., Niwa, M., Mori, A., Nonaka, G-i., Nishioka, I., and Zaki, M. 1989. Prolongation of Life Span of Stroke-Prone Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats (SHRSP) Ingesting Persimmon Tannin. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(4): 1049-1052, 1990.
Antiretinotic 1 *
Antirheumatic 2 Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Antirhinitic 3 *
Antisalmonella 2 *
Antiscorbutic 1 Martindale's 28th
Antiseborrheic 3 *
Antisecretory 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.