An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Viola odorata (Violaceae)

Download a full report in PDF format
Common name(s)
Common Violet, Sweet Violet
How used
Medicinal

Data Views

- View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of all chemical
Click on column headings to sort table by that column
# Activity Chemical Name Part Low PPM High PPM StdDev *Reference
0 2,6-NONADIEN-1-AL Flower -- -- -- *
0 2,6-NONADIEN-1-AL Leaf -- -- -- *
0 2,6-NONADIEN-1-OL Flower -- -- -- *
0 2,6-NONADIEN-1-OL Leaf -- -- -- *
0 3-BETA-FRIEDELANOL Flower -- -- -- *
0 ALDEHYDE Flower 30000.0 50000.0 -- *
5 ALPHA-IONONE Flower -- -- -- *
0 ALPHA-IRONE Flower -- -- -- *
9 BENZYL-ALCOHOL Flower -- -- -- *
9 BENZYL-ALCOHOL Leaf -- -- -- *
13 BETA-IONONE Flower -- -- -- *
0 BETA-IRONE Flower -- -- -- *
2 BETA-NITROPROPIONIC-ACID Root 10.0 20.0 -- *
47 BETA-SITOSTEROL Plant -- 330.0 -0.43 *
5 CYANIN Flower -- 53000.0 -- *
0 D-DIHYDRO-ALPHA-IONONE Flower -- -- -- *
0 D-DIHYDRO-BETA-IONONE Flower -- -- -- *
0 DIETHYL-PHTHALATE Flower -- -- -- *
0 ENANTHIC-ACID Leaf -- -- -- *
0 EO Root -- 380.0 -0.64 *
*Unless otherwise noted all references are to Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.